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ASTM F876/F877 (CTS) ·size chart

CTS 3/4 outer diameter: 0.875 in / 22.225 mm

OD (inches)
0.875 in
OD (millimetres)
22.225 mm
DN
20
Wall range
0.097–0.097 in
Bore range
0.681–0.681 in

Crosslinked polyethylene tubing in CTS (copper tube size) ODs, designated by SDR rather than schedule. For CTS 3/4, ASTM F876/F877 (CTS) fixes the outside at 0.875 in / 22.225 mm; the 1 published wall series below are what change the bore.

ASTM F876/F877 (CTS) CTS 3/4 — every published wall series. Mass is derived, not published: PEX, ρ = 930 kg/m³, ρ·π/4·(OD²−ID²). Real pipe weighs more (ends, coating, tolerances).
Wall seriesWall (in)Wall (mm)ID (in)ID (mm)Bore is≈ kg/m
SDR 90.0972.4640.68117.297a maximum0.14

Same body, different material. steel 3/4 Sch 40 = STD, and PVC 3/4 Sch 40, and stainless 3/4 Sch 40S are the same 0.113 in wall on the same 1.050 in / 26.67 mm body; steel 3/4 Sch 80 = XS, and PVC 3/4 Sch 80, and stainless 3/4 Sch 80S are the same 0.154 in wall on the same 1.050 in / 26.67 mm body. A caliper cannot separate them — what the pipe is made of does.

The same nominal label in other standards

Same nominal label, different bodies — these are not interchangeable parts.
StandardOD (in)OD (mm)DNPublished wall series
ASME B36.10M · welded and seamless steel pipe1.05026.67020Sch 10 0.083 · Sch 40 0.113 · Sch 80 0.154 · Sch 160 0.219 · STD 0.113 · XS 0.154 · XXS 0.308
ASTM D2241 · PVC pressure pipe1.05026.67020Sch 40 0.113 · Sch 80 0.154
ASTM F876/F877 (CTS) · PEX tubing (CTS)0.87522.22520SDR 9 0.097
ASME B36.19M · stainless steel pipe1.05026.67020Sch 5S 0.065 · Sch 10S 0.083 · Sch 40S 0.113 · Sch 80S 0.154

PEX vs steel — 3/4 (ASME B36.10M) · PEX vs PVC — 3/4 (ASTM D2241)

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Measuring this size

Questions about CTS 3/4

What is the outer diameter of CTS 3/4 pipe?

0.875 in / 22.225 mm — but that is only true for ASTM F876/F877 (CTS). The same nominal label in ASME B36.10M (1.050 in / 26.67 mm) and ASTM D2241 (1.050 in / 26.67 mm) and ASME B36.19M (1.050 in / 26.67 mm) is a different pipe. Calipers measure this number; the name does not.

What is the inside diameter of CTS 3/4 SDR 9?

0.681 in / 17.297 mm — the outer diameter minus twice the wall (0.875 − 2 × 0.097). This standard publishes a MINIMUM wall, so the bore is a maximum: a thicker pipe has a smaller bore. Other wall series for this size are in the table above.

Is CTS 3/4 the same as DN 20?

DN 20 is the millimetre-family name for this size, so yes for the size — no for the number. DN is not the outer diameter and not the bore; CTS 3/4 measures 0.875 in / 22.225 mm outside. See the NPS ↔ DN table for the whole series.

Sources for these numbers

Each wall value in this page's tables was confirmed by two independent publications; the list above is those pairs combined, so a source appears once even when it supports several rows. The outer diameter is published per size, not per wall. Data version 48d86b977106.

No edition year is claimed. These values match ASTM F876/F877 (CTS) as published by the sources above, but the specific printing was not verified, so the standard is named without a year.

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